Lightning formation is a phenomenon that arises from intense electrical activity in the atmosphere or on the earth's surface. This electrical activity results from the collision of water droplets and ice crystals in clouds, leading to the creation of positive and negative charges.
When the electrical charge within a cloud increases to a certain level, it discharges in the form of a lightning bolt, which can travel at speeds of up to 60,000 meters per second. The discharge of electricity creates a path of ionized air known as a plasma channel, which rapidly heats up the air around it to temperatures that are five times hotter than the surface of the sun.
While lightning is a fascinating and awe-inspiring natural phenomenon, it can also be dangerous. It is essential to take proper precautions during thunderstorms to avoid injury or death from lightning strikes.
@science
