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︎PLACES IN NEWS - 19 ■ CASPIAN SEA #Climatechange □ WHY IN | UPSC NOTES & CURRENT AFFAIRS

PLACES IN NEWS - 19

CASPIAN SEA

#Climatechange

WHY IN NEWS ?

The Caspian is actually a lake, the largest in the world and it is experiencing a devastating decline in its water level that is about to accelerate.

ABOUT CASPIAN SEA :-

◇ The Caspian Sea is the world’s largest inland body of water, variously classed as the world’s largest lake or a full-fledged sea.

◇ As an endorheic basin, it lies between Europe and Asia.

◇ An endorheic basin is a drainage basin that normally retains water and allows no outflow to other external bodies of water, such as rivers or oceans.

◇ Its level is the product of how much water is flowing in from rivers, mostly the mighty Volga to the north, how much it rains and how much evaporates away.

◇ At the end of the century, the Volga and other northern rivers will still be there.

◇ However, a projected temperature rise of about 3℃ to 4℃ in the region will drive evaporation through the roof.

SOURCE - Down to earth.

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