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1- Identify the term used for study of of drugs and their effe | First year Library

1- Identify the term used for study of of drugs and their effect in the body ?
A- pharmacy
B- pharmaceutical
C- pharmacology
D- physiotherapy
*C
Pharmacology is study of drug and their effect in the body.


2-Identify the rout of administration for ear drop
A- Oral administration
B- perentral
C- topical
*C
Drugs which give local effect.

3- A3 years old child has been admitted to emergency with suspicious of Atropine overdose as there are:
A- abdominal cramps
B- increase gastric secretion
C- increase cardiac rate
D- papillary constriction
E- increase urinary frequency

*c

4- Rectal administration of the drug :
A- give a predictable blood vessel
B- from lower 1\3rd avoid first pass & up 2\3 does not
C- not undergoes first pass metabolism
D- all of it undergoes first pass metabolism

*b

5- local anesthetic drug
A- Atropine
B- cocaine
C- Nicotine
*b

6- paranteral rout of administration include this except:
A- subcutaneous
B- through cerprospinal fluid
C- intra muscular
D- intra venous
*b

7- what is the drug?

*Substanse make change in the biologic function through chemical process.

8- classification of drug according to??

1. Therapeutic effect
2.mode of actin.

9-What is the trade name? and what about another names?

*It is name which given to drug by marketing company
Anther name is brand and proprietary durg.

10- what is the advantage of sublingual administration ? and about it in more details ? and which kind of drug is administrated by it?

*Rapid absorption due to high vascularity in oral mucosa.

*avoid first pass metabolism, put the drug under the tounge and by microvascular bed reach systamic circulation .

nitroglycan as an example .


11- what is the all rout of administration?

Paranteral
Ebteral
Topical
Interathecal
Intranasal.

12- what are the types of drug action??

Druge druge action
Druge food action
Druge plant action.

13- source of drugs ???

1- Natural
2- Synthetic.

14- to what the term Pharmacotherapeutic it refer??

*rational use of drugs in explanation or management of disease state or physiologic function.

15- Example of plant source :

1-Alkaloid : cocaine ..atropine ..
2-Glycoside ..digitalis.

16 - arrange the rout of administration according to the rapid distribution :

*IV,Sublingual, IM,rectal.

#Nona