6 API Architectural designs You Must Know
1. REST
Representational State Transfer - REST is like a classic library where you request specific books and receive them as they are. It's simple and widely used for web APIs, like ordering a la carte from a menu .
2. GraphQL
GraphQL is like a customizable buffet where you ask for exactly what you want and get a tailored plate. It allows clients to request only the data they need, reducing over-fetching.
3. SOAP
SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol) is like sending a letter with detailed instructions, complete with a table of contents. It's more structured but can be heavier than REST or GraphQL.
4. gRPC :
gRPC is like a high-speed train for communication between services. It uses Protocol Buffers for efficient data exchange and supports streaming and bidirectional communication.
5. WebSockets
WebSockets are like real-time phone calls for the web. They enable two-way communication, perfect for chat apps and live updates.
6. MQTT
MQTT (Message Queuing Telemetry Transport) is like a radio broadcast , designed for low-bandwidth, high-latency, or unreliable networks. Ideal for IoT devices and sensor data.
