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Ovarian teratoma. Ovarian teratoma, also called dermoid cyst | Forensic Pathologist

Ovarian teratoma.

Ovarian teratoma, also called dermoid cyst of the ovary, is a tumor, usually benign, in the ovary that typically contains a diversity of tissues including hair, teeth, bone, thyroid, etc.

A dermoid cyst develops from a totipotential germ cell (a primary oocyte) that is retained within the egg sac (ovary). Being totipotential, that cell can give rise to all orders of cells necessary to form mature tissues and often recognizable structures such as hair, bone and sebaceous (oily) material, neural tissue and teeth