2021-05-17 13:17:34
-ing or
to + infinitive ?
I just managed to avoid hitting the car infront of me.
I just managed to avoid to hit the car infront of me.
I want to tell you a little about myself.
I want telling you a little about myself.
We've spent over $300 buying food for the party.
We've spent over $300 to buy food for the party.
We use
to + infinitive after the following verbs:
ask, afford, decide, deserve, help, hope, learn, offer, prepare, promise, refuse, seem, want, would like.
Summer
seems to arrive later and later these days.
Nowadays most people
would like to have more money.
Learn how is also followed by
to + infinitive.
I want to
learn how to drive before I go to university.
After some verbs, we use -ing:
avoid, carry on, consider, deny, enjoy, finish, give up, imagine, involve, keep, like, mind, practise, recommend, resist, suggest.
I really
enjoy watching movies at the cinema. (not enjoy to watch)
Look forward to is also followed by -ing.
I
look forward to hearing your reply. (not I look forward to hear your reply)
We also use -ing after
spend money and
spend time.
We
spent a lot of money buying CDs last month.
We
spent $200 buying CDs last month.
She
spent a lot of time looking for information on the internet.
She
spent over three hours looking for information on the internet.
Note that
like can be followed by
-ing or
to + infinitive.
#grammar #basic_rules #common_errors
@EngMasters @IELTSwMasters
1.0K views Parzhin , 10:17