2022-01-06 09:18:55
OBSTETRICS { 127 to 154 = 27 sign}
127. Chadwick’s sign/ · Bluish hue to the vestibule and
128. Jacquemier’s sign · anterior vaginal wall (Jack bluein titanic!)
129. Osiander’s sign · Pulsations in the lateral fornix (0 = P)
130. Palmer’s sign · Regular rhythmic contractions in uterus → 6 8 weeks
131. Piskacek’s sign · Asymmetric growth occurs to the uterus in initial stages of pregnancy due to thelateral implantation of the blastocyst
132. Goodell sign · Marked softening of the cervix (good and soft)
133. Von F’ernwald’s sign · Irregular softening and enlargement of the uterine F’undus Five (5-8 weeks)
134. Hegar sign · An indication of pregnancy. Softening of the lower parts of the uterus enables approximation of vaginal and abdominal fingers in bimanual pelvic examination.
135. Ladin’s sign · Softening in the mid line of the sterus anteriorly at the junction of the uterus andcervix (6 weeks gestation)
136. McDonald sign · Flexible uterus =8 weeks (McDonalds = flexible price)
137. Banana sign /Lemon sign · Ultrasound sign in open spina bifida. Shows abnormal anterior curvature of cerebellum due to the associated ArnoldChiari malformation.
138. Blob sign · Mass is separate from the ovary
139. Bagel sign (Tubal ring sign) · Ectopic pregnancy → Gestational sac in the adnexa with hyperechoic ring. (also remember salpingitis isthmica nodosa)
140. Bishop’s sign · Abdominal ectopic pregnancy
141. Interstitial line sign · Interstitial ectopic pregnancy
142. Danforth sign · Shoulder pain in ruptured ectopic
143. Bathroom sign · Blood in pouch of Douglas → in ruptured ectopic
144. Cullen sign · Bluish discoloration of skin around umbilicus. Seen in ruptured ectopic pregnancy
145. Stallworthy’s sign · Posterior placenta praevia→ Slowing of fetal heart rate on pressing the head down into the pelvis and prompt. Recovery on release of pressure.
146. Kustner’s sign · Sign of placental separation. On pushing the uterus upwards does not move the cord with it (due to the separation)
147. Schroder’s sign · Placental separation. Uterus rises up when the separated placenta ispassed downwards
148. Robert’s sign · Earliest sign of intrauterine fetal death. X-ray shows presence of gas in the fetal great vessels
149. Spalding sign · Sign of intrauterine fetal death. Overlapping of skull bones after fetal death(USG)
150. Ball sign · Sign of intrauterine fetal death. X-ray shows crumpled up spine of the fetus
151. Double decidual sac sign · USG appearance of intrauterine gestational sac
152. T’ sign · USG sign seen in monochromic twins
153. USG sign seen in monochromic twins · USG sign seen in dichorionic pregnancies. Due to the chorionic tissue in between the two layers of the membrane between the twins
154. Stuck twin sign · Seen in twin to twin transfusion syndrome. Due to the severe oligohydramnios smaller twin is held in a fixed position along the uterine wall. This is called stuck twin sign.
673 viewsSurendra Vishnoi, 06:18