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Leprosy Leprosy also known as Hansen’s disease (HD), is a lo | UPSC Science and Technology

Leprosy

Leprosy also known as Hansen’s disease (HD), is a long-term infection caused by Mycobacterium leprae.
Can damage nerves, respiratory tract, skin, and eyes.

Symptoms: Nerve damage may result in a lack of ability to feel pain, which can lead to the loss of parts of a person's extremities from repeated injuries or infection due to unnoticed wounds.

An infected person may also experience muscle weakness and poor eyesight.

Curable: Leprosy is curable and treatment in the early stages can prevent disability.