@mnemonicsmedical
Esophageal cancer; Etiologic Factors
PERSIAN GULF Papillomavirus(HPV),
Prior gastrectomy,
Poor oral hygiene
Epidermal growth factor polymorphisms
Raised BMI(Obesity)
Smoking,
Socioeconomic factors and Demographic
Intake(dietry factors),
Infection with Helicobacter pylori,
Inherited type of tylosis (Howell-Evans syndrome)
Alcohol,
Alendronate(oral bisphosphonates),
Atrophic gastritis,
Acid hypersecretory states(ZES)
Nitrosative stress
GERD
Upper aerodigestive tract cancer,
Underlying esophageal disease(achalasia, stricture)
LES pressure decrease
Familial(Hereditary factors; PJS)
#surgery
#gastroenterology
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@mnemonicsmedical