Biofuels Any hydrocarbon fuel i.e. Solid, Liquid or Gas, tha | Upsc Environment
Biofuels
Any hydrocarbon fuel i.e. Solid, Liquid or Gas, that is produced from an organic matter which may be living or once living material, in a short period of time is considered a biofuel.
Examples include:
Solid: Wood, manure
Liquid: Bioethanol and Biodiesel
Gaseous: Biogas
Biofuels can be produced from biomass, such as corn or sugar, vegetable oils or waste feedstocks.
As biofuels emit less carbon dioxide (CO2) than conventional fuels they can be blended with existing fuels as an effective way of reducing CO2 emissions in the transport sector.
Biofuels represent around 3% of road transport fuels in use around the world.