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India hosts 4 biodiversity hotspots 1-the Himalayas, 2-the  | Environment Ecology Science

India hosts 4 biodiversity hotspots

1-the Himalayas,

2-the Western Ghats,

3-the Indo-Burma region and
 
4-Sundaland (Includes Nicobar group of Islands).

These hotspots have numerous endemic species.

Biodiversity is the collection of flora and fauna of a place. Biodiversity Hotspot is a region which is a prime location for the existence of rich biodiversity but also faces the threat of destruction. It is a place which needs our immediate and constant attention to survive and thrive in the future as well.

This idea of identifying hotspots was put forth by Norman Myers in 1988.