Ziyo Okline English

2021-06-19 08:57:18 #generalenglish
THE PARTS OF SPEECH IN THE SENTENCE

#The_Sentence:

#Tip 1.
A sentence is a group of words which expresses a complete thought.

- Fire burns.
- Wolves howl.
- Rain is falling.
- Charles is courageous.
- Patient effort removes mountains.
- London is the largest city in the world.
- A man who respects himself should never condescend to use slovenly language.

Some of these sentences are short, expressing a very simple thought; others are comparatively long, because the thought is more complicated and therefore requires more words for its expression. But every one of them, whether short or long, is complete in itself. It comes to a definite end, and is followed by a full pause.

#Tip 2.
Every sentence, whether short or long, consists of two parts,—a subject and a predicate.

The subject of a sentence designates the person, place, or thing that is spoken of; the predicate is that which is said of the subject.

Thus, in the first example in 1, the subject is fire and the predicate is burns. In the third, the subject is rain; the predicate, is falling. In the last, the subject is a man who respects himself; the predicate, should never condescend to use slovenly language.

Either the subject or the predicate may consist of a single word or of a number of words. But neither the subject by itself nor the predicate by itself, however extended, is a sentence. The mere mention of a thing (fire) does not express a complete thought.

Neither does a mere assertion (burns), if we neglect to mention the person or thing about which the assertion is made. Thus it appears that both a subject and a predicate are necessary to make a sentence.

@futureway_edu Open / Comment

2021-06-19 06:17:58 Synonyms for IELTS

• Abandon ........ Desert
• Confuse. ......... Complicate
• Ability ......... Skill
• Cruel ......... Mean,
• Able ......... Capable
• Connect ......... link, attach
• Abbreviate ......... Shorten
• Continue ......... Persist
• Abundant ......... Ample
• Cry ......... Sob, weep
• Accurate ......... Correct
• Cover .......... Conceal
• Achieve ......... Accomplish
• Cranky .......... Irritable
• Active .......... Energetic
• Deduct .......... Remove
• Delicate .......... Fragile,
• Defend .......... Protect
• Demolish .......... Destroy
• Defy .......... Resist
• Different .......... Distinct


#vocabulary #ielts

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2021-06-18 15:18:45 Everyday idiom

Once in a blue moon
[Very rarely]

- She does her homework once in a blue moon

- This only happens like this once in a blue moon

#idiom

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2021-06-18 10:39:56 #vocabulary

superstition — belief which is not based on reason — bid'at
(be) associated with — (be) connected with something, through ideas — ... bilan aloqador
black magic — supposed special power that is used to harm people or that involves communicating with evil spirits (phrase) — qora kuch
witch — woman who is believed to have supernatural powers, usually evil ones — yalmog'iz
embodiment — expression of an idea or quality in something physical — timsol
wickedness — evil; extreme badness — yovuzlik
(be) tortured — (be) caused to suffer great pain — azoblamoq, qiynamoq
(be) sealed — (be) firmly closed in a place so that it is not possible to get out — qadoqlamoq
dwindle — become gradually less; diminish — kamaymoq, ozaymoq
spread — reach or have an effect on more people or things — yoyilmoq
epidemic — a large number of cases of the same infectious disease at the same time, often in the same area or region
regain — get something back — qayta erishmoq
rodent — the group of small animals with sharp teeth, which includes rats and mice — kemiruvchi
persecution — the act of making someone or something suffer because of what they are — ta'qib
evident — clearly seen; apparent — dalil, oydinlik

@futureway_edu Open / Comment

2021-06-18 08:11:17 #generalenglish
Phrases+gerund (part I)

Ingliz tilida quyidagi ibora va birikmalar oʻzidan keyin gerundiy talab qiladi.

it is no use/it is of no use/ it is useless/ it is no good +gerund - foydasi yoʻq, keragi yoʻq
It's no use crying over spilt milk.
It's no good trying to persuade me. You won't succeed.

There is no point in/there is no point+gerund - be'manilik, foydasi yoʻq
There is no point having a car if you never drive it.
There was no point in waiting any longer, so we went home.

it's worth/ it's not worth + gerund - arziydi/arzimaydi
It's worth buying this shirt. It is cheap and good quality.
It was so late when we got home that it wasn't worth going to bed.

worth soʻzi oʻzi alohida sifat boʻlib qoʻllanishi ham mumkin va undan keyin gerundiy boʻlishi kerak.
I don't think newspapers are worth reading these days.

have difficulty/trouble/a problem/fun + gerund - qiynalmoq/ maza qilmoq
I had difficulty finding a place to live when I first arrived in London.
We had fun dancing and singing last night.

have a good time/a hard time/a difficult time +gerund - yaxshi vaqt/qiyin davr o'tkazmoq
I had a difficult time finding his house.

be busy + gerund - band boʻlmoq
When I saw her yesterday, she was busy washing her car.

Eslatma: be too busy birikmasi inkor ma’noda qoʻllanilsa, oʻzidan keyin to+infinitive talab qiladi.
He is too busy to receive anyone these days. (he couldn’t meet people)

@futureway_edu Open / Comment

2021-06-18 06:04:43 Nega aynan #IELTS writing'dan 6.0 olishingizni bilasizmi?

Band 6.0 - noodatiy lug'atlardan foydalanishga harakat qiladi va xatoliklarga yo'l qo'yadi!

Band 7.0 - yetarlicha moslashuvchanlik va aniqlikga ega gaplarni yaratishga harakat qiladi!

Band 8.0 - Aniq ma'noni ko'rsatib bera oladi!

Band 9.0 - o'ta tabiiy va tushunarli izohlashga muvaffaq bo'ladi!

@futureway_edu Open / Comment

2021-06-17 16:39:00 Everyday idiom

Look the other way 

to ignore something bad that is happening and not try to stop it.

-Prison guards looked the other way as the man was attacked by fellow prisoners.

-They looked the other way when he violated the rules.

#idiom

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2021-06-17 14:12:46 Advanced Vocabulary

PROSPER
=to be successful

e.g:" We need to create a climate in which business can prosper."

ACQUIRE
= to get or buy something

e.g:" During this year in London he acquired a perfect British accent."

RIDICULOUS
= absurd or crazy

e.g:" Rom looked ridiculous woth those huge blue sunglasses."

DISGRACE
= the loss of other people's respect

e.g:" He felt a sense of disgrace after failing his big exam."

PROVINCE
= a region of a country; an area of special knowledge

e.g:" Canada is divided into several different provinces."

COMPENSATE
= do or give something to somebody in return

e.g;" Her boss compensated her for the extra work she did last week."

RESPIRATION
= the act of breathing in and then exhaling

e.g:" In general, bright colors stimul brain activity and respiration."

IMPEDE
= to make it difficult for someone or something to move forward or make progress

e.g:" There are additional obstacles that impede our progress."

AWKWARD
= uncomfortable; difficult; to act in a strange way

e.g:" I hoped he would stop asking awkward questions."

IMPLEMENT
= to take action or make changes that you have officially decided should happen

e.g:" Leadership is about the ability to implement changes."

#vocabulary

@futureway_edu Open / Comment

2021-06-17 09:22:13 #generalenglish
Grammar time

Biz "because of", "owing to", "on account of" va "due to" ni biror narsani sababini aytganimizda ishlatamiz:

We stayed at home due to the rain.

Yomg'ir sababli uyda qoldik.

Biz bular orasida "because of" ni ko'proq ishlatamiz.

Owing to "because of" ga qaraganda rasmiyroq:

Owing to lack of money, the project will not continue next year.

Mablag' yetishmasligi sababli, loyiha kelasi yil davom etmaydi.

Due to asosan "to be" fe'li bilan ishlatilinadi:

The crash was due to bad weather.

Halokat yomon ob havo sababli bo'ldi.

Owing to "to be" fe'li bilan ishlatilinmaydi:

The accident was owing to human error.

The accident was due to human error.

On account of ~ biror bir qiyinchilik, muammo sababli ma'nolarni o'zida yuklab salbiylikni talab qiladi:

He can't run very fast on account of his asthma.

U astmasi sabab tez yugura olmaydi.

As a result of ~ biror narsaning natijasida:

As a result of pilots' strike, all flights have had to be cancelled.

Uchuvchilar to'paloni natijasida, hamma reyslar bekor qilindi.

Thanks to ~ asosan sodir bo'lgan yaxshi narsalar sababini aytganda ishlatamiz:

Thanks to Jamshid and his car, we've managed to get all the delivers done on time.

Jamshid va uning mashinasi sabab, biz hamma yuklarni vaqtida jo'natishni uddaladik.

@futureway_edu Open / Comment

2021-06-17 06:09:33 Types of books |

Awesome for #Speaking, especially talking about books

Novel
(a long written story, usually fairly complicated with fiction characters and events)

Classic
(a book of the highest quality)

Page turner
(a book that you can't stop reading)

Paperback
(book with a flexible cover)

Hardback book
(book with a rigid cover)

Poetry book
(a book that contains poems)

Graphic novel
(a novel in comic strip format)

Historical novel
a story set in the past)

Fantasy novel
{a novel set in a fantasy world)

Crime and detective novel
A novel in which an investigator tries to solve a problem

#book #vocabulary #IELTS

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