English Grammar Vocabulary

2021-07-15 04:15:10 #DAILY_VOCAB

1.Strained (Adj)-showing signs of nervous tension or tiredness. तनावपूर्ण

2.At Loggerheads (Phrase)-disagreeing very strongly with someone.

3.Contention (N)-disagreement or dispute. विवाद

4.Memoranda (N)-a written proposal or reminder. ज्ञापन, अनुबोधक

5.Anguish (N)-extreme pain, distress, or anxiety.

6.Scrupulously (Adv)-in a very careful and thorough way. निष्ठापूर्वक

7.Adversaries (N)-an enemy or opponent. विरोधी

8.Contestation (N)-the action or process of disputing or arguing. विवाद

9.Shake Off (Phrasal Verb)-to get rid of an illness, problem etc.

10.Dispossession (N)-the action of depriving someone of land, property, or other possessions. निर्वासन

11.Assuage (V)-to lessen (pain or suffering). कम करना, शान्त करना

12.Disconcerting (Adj)-making someone feel uncertain and uncomfortable or worried. चिंताजनक

13.Infirmities (N)-an imperfection or blemish. कमजोरी

14.Allay (V)-to reduce (fear, doubt, or anger). कम करना

15.Amicable (Adj)-characterized by friendliness and absence of discord. सौहार्दपूर्ण, मित्रतापूर्ण

16.Spearheading (V)-lead (an attack or movement). अगुआई

17.Sanguine (Adj)-optimistic or positive, especially in an apparently bad or difficult situation. आशावादी

18.In The Vicinity Of (Idiom)- in the area that is close to (a place).

19.Thrashing Out (Phrasal Verb)-to talk about (something) in order to make a decision, find a solution, etc. Open / Comment

2021-07-14 05:34:10 #DAILY_VOCABULARY

1.Repressive (Adj)-ruling or controlling people by laws that put unreasonable limits on their freedom. दमनकारी

2.Apparatus (N)-the complex structure of a particular organization or system.

3.Satire (N)-the use of ridicule to expose incompetence, evil, or corruption. कटूपहास, व्यंग

4.Exhibition (N)-a public display of art, skills, etc. कला प्रदर्शन

5.Over-The-Top (Idiom)-lacking restraint or a sense of proportion.

6.Quells (V)-to suppress (rebellion or unrest).

7.Dissent (N)- political opposition to a government or its policies. विरोध, असहमति

8.Discourse (N)-written or spoken communication or debate. Open / Comment

2021-07-11 04:14:57 Important #Phrasal_Verbs (Part-1)

1. Answer for: to be answerable for (किसी गलत बात की जिम्मेदारी लेना)

Eg: If one makes mistake then one should be ready to answer for it.

2. Ask after: to inquire about (किसी के बारे में पूछताछ करना)

Eg: Ravi had to contact branch office to ask after the delay in the process.

3. Attend on: to serve (सेवा करना)

Eg:  We should not forget to attend on our grandparents in their old age.

4. Back out: to choose not to do something agreed (किसी सहमत बात से पीछे हटना)

Eg:  After his father had refused him, he backed out of picnic plan.

5. Back up: to support (सहायता देना)

Eg: I couldn’t have solved this issue without your back up.

6. Bear down: to press down heavily (दबाना या कुचलना)

Eg:  The snow bore down on the roof. (बर्फ़बारी ने छत पर दबाव बनाया)

7. Blow over: to pass without harming (बिना नुकसान पहुचाये गुजर जाना)

Eg: My headache finally blew over.

8. Bound for: going to a destination (किसी स्थान को जाता हुआ)

Eg: This train is bound for Chennai.

9. Break down (of machinery) : to stop working (कम करना बंद कर देना)

Eg: Our car broke down on the way of Udaipur. (कार ने ख़राब होने के कारण कम करना बंद कर दिया)

10. Break down: to lose control emotionally (रोने लगना)

Eg: The old lady broke down when heard news of her son’s death.

11. Break into: to enter illegally (जबरदस्ती घुसना)

Eg: Last night, some thieves broke into our neighbor’s house.

12. Break out: to start (of disease or war etc.) (अचानक फैलना)

Eg: In Southern Jaipur, the swine flu has broken out.

13. Break up (of relationship) : to end/separate (अलग हो जाना)

Eg: Suman and Sohan broke up after 5 year’s long relationship.

14. Bring about: to cause to happen (होने का कारण होना)

Eg: This injury on my hand brought about skin infection to my whole body. (इन्फेक्शन होने का कारण हाथ पर हुई चोट हैं)

15. Bring down: to reduce (कम करना)

Eg: Carelessness in studies brings down the performance of student in exam.

16. Bring up: to raise, to rear (पालन पोषण करना)

Eg: After My parent’s death in an accident, I was brought up by my grandparents.

17. Call for: to demand (मांग करना)

Eg: The Company workers called for extra wages.

18. Call off: to cancel (रद्द कर देना)

Eg: Due to heavy rainfall, we had to call off our picnic plan.

19. Call on: to pay a visit (जाकर मुलाकात करना)

Eg: The Rural development minister calls on rural areas every month.

20. Call up: to recall (याद करना)

Eg: Although Tina is an atheist, she calls up God when in trouble.

21. Carry on: to continue (जारी रखना)

Eg: After rain had stopped, we carried on our party on roof.

22. Carry out: to execute (किसी कार्य को पूरा करना)

Eg: The Supervisor carried out all the instructions carefully given by Manager.

23. Catch up (with): to stop being behind (बराबरी पर आ जाना)

Eg: Though Rajan took admission in midsession, he caught up with his classmates in final exams.

24. Clear someone of: to free from blame (आरोप मुक्त करना)

Eg: The Court has cleared him of all the charges leveled against him.

25. Come about: to happen (घटित होना)

Eg: What came about last night?  I had heard something.

26. Come across: to meet by chance (अचानक मुलाकात होना)

Eg: Yesterday, while wandering in the market, I came across my old school friend. Open / Comment

2021-07-10 04:16:13 #DAILY_VOCABULARY

1.Stipulations (N)-a rule that must be followed or something that must be done. शर्तों

2.Deteriorating (Adj)-becoming progressively worse. बिगड़ जाना

3.Firecrackers (N)-a kind of firework that makes a lot of loud noises when it explodes. पटाखों

4.Precautionary (Adj)-intended to prevent something unpleasant or dangerous from happening. सावधानतापूर्ण

5.Surge (N)-a sudden and great increase. बढ़ना

6.Resolutely (Adv)-in an admirably purposeful, determined, and unwavering manner. सख्ती

7.Stubble (N)-the ends of plants that are left above ground after a farmer cuts a crop such as wheat or barley.

8.Demonstrably (Adv)-in an obvious and provable manner. प्रमाण्य रूप से

9.New Dawn (N)-A rebirth or revival.

10.Reached Out To (Phrasal Verb)-to make an effort to communicate with people.

11.Purged (V)-to remove people or things that are not wanted. हटाना

12.Broke Out (Phrasal Verb)-to begin or arise suddenly.

13.Cut Their Teeth (Phrase)-acquire initial practice or experience of a particular sphere of activity.

14.Junta (N)-a military or political group that rules a country after taking power by force. सत्ताधारी सेना, शासकगुट

15.Ethnicities (N)-the fact or state of belonging to a social group that has a common national or cultural tradition. जातियों Open / Comment

2021-07-10 04:15:13 #DAILY_VOCABULARY

1.Lynchpin (N)-Important thing or detail.

2.Graver (Adj)-used for emphasizing how serious something is.

3.Dig Into (Phrasal Verb)-try to find something out.

4.Cumulative (Adj)-increasing by one addition after another. बढ़ता हुआ

5.Offtake (N)-the taking off or purchase of goods.

6.Pay Down (Phrasal Verb)-to reduce (a debt) by repaying in part.

7.Put The House In Order (Phrase)-to solve problems.

8.Overhaul (N)-a thorough examination or investigation.

9.Bore The Brunt (Phrase)-To suffer the worst part of an unpleasant or problematic situation.

10.Pile Up (Phrasal Verb)-increase in quantity.

11.Diligently (Adv)-in a way that is careful and uses a lot of effort.

12.Sentinel (N)-an indicator of the presence of disease.

13.Topographies (N)-Detailed, precise description of a place or region.

14.Complacent (Adj)-satisfied with one's situation or life. आत्मतुष्ट

15.Blip (N)-an unexpected, minor, and typically temporary deviation from a general trend.

16.Partake (V)-to become involved with or take part in something.  भाग लेना

17.Wrangle (N)-a dispute or argument, typically one that is long and complicated.

18.Gauging (V)-to estimate or judge (people's feelings or reactions). अनुमान

19.Rhetoric (N)-the art of using speech or writing to persuade or influence. वक्रपटुता

20.Epidemiological (Adj)-relating to the branch of medicine which deals with the incidence, distribution, and control of diseases.  महामारी विज्ञान

21.Bungling (N)-the action or fact of carrying out a task clumsily or incompetently. विफल

22.Disdain (V)-to treat (something or someone) as having little value or importance. उपेक्षा करना

23.Denouement (N)-the outcome of a situation, when something is decided or made clear.

24.Rushed (Adj)-done or completed too hurriedly; hasty. Open / Comment

2021-07-10 04:14:34 PHOBIAS

Fear of height – Acrophobia (ऊंचाई से डरना)

Fear of water –hydrophobia (पानी से डरना)

Fear of public places. large or open places – Agoraphobia (public place से डर लगना)

Fear of crowd -Demophobia (लोगों  से डर)

Fear of women – Gynophobia(महिलाओं से डर)

Fear of book – Bibliophobia (किताबों से डर)

Fear of being confined in a particular place –Claustrophobia (बंद आस्थानों से डर)

Fear of foreigners – Xenophobia (विदेशियों से डर)

Fear of Depths – Bathophobia (गहराई से डर)

Fear of Ugliness – Cacophobia (भद्देपन से डर)

Fear of Beauty – Callophobia (सुन्दरता से डर)

Fear of Colours – Chromophobia (रंगों से डर)

Fear of Dogs – Cynophobia (कुत्तों से डर)

Fear of fire – pyrophobia (आग से डर)

Fear of trees – Dendrophobia (पेड़ों से डर) Open / Comment

2021-07-09 04:17:10 #DAILY_VOCABULARY

1.Uncalled-For (Adj)-not suitable and therefore unnecessary. अनावश्यक

2.Anticipated (V)-regard as probable; expect or predict. प्रत्याशित, अपेक्षित

3.Trepidation (N)-a feeling of fear or anxiety about something that may happen.

4.Light-Touch (N)-a friendly, relaxed, or humourous way of doing something.

5.Appetite (N)-a strong desire or liking for something. रुचि

6.Satire (N)-a literary work holding up human vices and follies to ridicule or scorn.

7.Stifle (V)-to prevent something from happening.

8.Palatable (Adj)-(of an action or proposal) acceptable or satisfactory. रुचिकर

9.Out Of The Woods (Phrase)-Out of difficulties, danger or trouble.

10.Pent-Up (Adj)- confined, restrained, not vented or expressed, curbed.

11.Transient (Adj)-Lasting only for a short time. क्षणिक

12.Taken Its Eye Off The Ball (Phrase)-to become distracted and stop focusing.

13.Purveying (V)-supply with provisions.

14.Resuscitate (V)-make (something) active or vigorous again.

15.Bodes Well (Phrase)-to be a sign of good things to come. शुभ लक्षण सूचित

16.Spate Of (Phrase)-a large number of similar things that happen in a short period of time, especially bad things.

17.Play Out (Phrasal Verb)-develop in a particular way.

18.Diktat (N)-an order that must be obeyed. आदेश Open / Comment

2021-07-09 04:16:55 WORDS PERTAINING TO SCIENCES AND ARTS

The science of sound – Acoustics (ध्वनि विज्ञान)

The science of aviation – Aeronautics (एयरोनॉटिक्स)

The study of man, especially, of the evolution and customs of mankind – Anthropology (मनुष्य जाति का विज्ञान)

The study of human antiquities – Archaeology (पुरातत्व विज्ञान)

The science of heavenly bodies – Astronomy (खगोल विज्ञान)

The science of travel in space – Astronautics (अन्तरिक्ष विज्ञान)

The science of life and living things – Biology (जीव विज्ञान)

The science of plants – Botany (वनस्पति विज्ञान)

The art of making pottery – Ceramics (मिट्टी के पात्र)

The science of colours –Chromatology (रंग विज्ञान)

The study of statistics of births, deaths ,diseases, etc., of a community – Demography (जनसांख्यिकी)

The art of effective speaking esp. in public – Elocution (प्रभाव पूर्ण बोलने की कला)

The study of insects – Entomology (कीटविज्ञान)

The science which deals with the variances of the human race – Ethnology (चरित्र विज्ञान)

The science of the origin and history of words – Etymology (शब्द-व्युपत्ति)

The study of coins or coinage – Numismatic ( सिक्कों का अध्यन)

The study of birds – Ornithology (पक्षी विज्ञान)

The study of mountains – Orology (पर्वतों का अध्यन)

The study of ancient modes of writing – Paleography (प्राचीन शिलालेखों का अध्ययन)

The art of elegant speech of writing – Rhetoric ( प्रभाव पूर्ण सब्दों का प्रयोग करना)

The science of poisons – Toxicology (विषज्ञान)

Using hypnosis – Hypnotherapy ( सम्मोहन विज्ञान)

Using natural things – Naturopathy (प्राकृतिक विज्ञान)

Using exercise,massage – Physiotherapy (बिजली द्वारा इलाज) Open / Comment

2021-07-09 04:16:29 #One_Word_Substitution

That which reminds one of something
=Reminiscent

A reasoner willing to avail himself of fallacies that will help his case / मिथ्या तार्किक
=Sophist

Very delicate flaw or mistake which is not expected from the person making it / भूल / चूक
=Solecism

A symbolic religious ceremony especially baptism
=Sacrament

Someone on whom the blame for other's sins can be fixed
=Scapegoat

Abounding in blood
=Sanguine

Over bearing
=Supercilious

Extremely refined in dress , conduct and speech -fashionable and modernised
=Sophisticated

A person who flatters others for personal motives
=Sycophant

Concise and full of meaning / उपदेशपूर्ण
=Sententious

One who takes pleasure in cruel , in human and un natural acts of tyranny
=Sadist

That which surpasses
=Transcendental

Communication between mind and other than the known channel of senses
=Telapathy

The practice of taking exhorbitant or excessive interest on the money lent / ब्याजखोरी
=Usury

Guilty of accepting bribes extremely mercenary
=Venal

Extreme enthusiasm for a cause
=Zeal

A person who is indifferent to pleasure or pain
=Stoic

A person sent an a mission / दूत
=Emissary

A person who spends his money recklessly
=Spendthrift

Incapable of being penetrated
=Impenetrable

Incapable of being wounded or hurt
=Invulnerable

Incapable of being repaired
=Irreparable

Incapable of being avoided
=Unavoidable/inevitable

Incapable of being explained or accounted for
=Inexplicable

Incapable of being expressed in words
=Inexpressible

Not definitely or clearly expressed
=Inexplicit

Incapable of being justified or excused
=Inexcusable

Incapable of being solved
=Insoluble

Incapable of being defended
=Indefensible

Incapable of being taken by force of arms
=Impregnable

Incapable of being admitted or allowed
=Inadmissible

Incapable of being reached
=Inaccessible

Incapable of being tired out
=Inexhaustible

Incapable of being perceived by the senses
=Imperceptible

Incapable of being destroyed
=Indestructible

Incapable of being divided
=Indivisible

Liable to be easily broken
=Brittle

An assembly of worshippers
=Congregation

Occuring at the same time
=Simultaneous

Allowing the passage of rays of light
=Transparent Open / Comment

2021-07-08 04:10:12 #NAME_OF_DOCTORS

One who treats heart diseases – Cardiologist (ह्रदय रोग विशेषज्ञ)

One who treats female diseases – Gynaecologist (स्त्री रोग विशेषज्ञ)

One who treats skin diseases – Dermatologist (चार्म रोगविशेषज्ञ)

Doctor who treats eye diseases – Ophthalmologist (आंख का डॉक्टर)

Dealer in optical goods – Optician (चश्में बेचने वाला या प्रकाशविज्ञानशास्री)

Specialist in fitting spectacles – Optometrist (चश्में बनाने वाला)

Doctors who treat children’s diseases- Paediatrician (बाल रोगविशेषज्ञ)

One who treats illness of old people – Gerontologist ( बूढ़े व्यक्तियों का डॉक्टर)

One who treats kidney diseases – Nephrologist (किडनी का डॉक्टर)

One who treats diseases of the bones – Orthopedist (हड्डी रोगविशेषज्ञ

One who studies the cause and development of diseases of the body – Pathologist (रोग जाँच करने वाला)

One who treats mental diseases – Psychiatrist (मस्तिष्क रोगविशेषज्ञ)

Open / Comment