English grammar and books

2021-07-15 05:44:58 Test: Javobi bilan berilgan ishlab, tekshirib, o'zingizni sinab ko'ring!

Mavzu: there was-there were (13-bet)

@ingliz_tili_gramatikasi_kitob Open / Comment

2021-07-14 07:13:25 4000 Essential English Words:

#book_2_unit 10

citizen - fuqaro
council - kengash, konsullik
declare - aytmoq, bildirmoq
enourmous - ulkan
extraordinary - g'ayritabiiy
fog - tuman
funeral - dafn marosimi
giant - ulkan, bahaybat
imperession - taasurot
income - daromad
mad - badjahil
ought - kerak, lozim
resist - qarshili ko'rsatmoq
reveal - ko'rsatmoq
rid - halos qilmoq
sword - qilich
tale - ertak
trap - tutqunlikda saqlamoq
trial - sud jarayoni
violent - zo'ravon, quturgan

@ingliz_tili_gramatikasi_kitob Open / Comment

2021-07-13 06:23:03 11.1 - dars: Present perfect continuous (I have been doing) - Hozirgi tugallangan davomli zamon

study this example situation:
Is it raining?
No, it isn’t but the ground is wet.

Yomg’ir yog’yaptimi?
Yo’q, lekin yer nam.

It has been raining.
Yomg’ir yog’ayotgan edi.

This is the present perfect continuous tense:

I / we / they / you + have + been doing
he / she / it + has + been doing

We use the present perfect continuous when we talk about an action (quite a long action) which began in the past and has recently stopped or just stopped.
—————————————
Biz “present perfect continuous”ni o’tgan zamonda boshlanib allaqachon yoki hozirgina tugagan ish harakat uchun ishlatamiz.

Misollar:

You’re out of breath. Have you been running?
Hansirayapsiz. Yugurayotganmidingiz?

Why are your clothes so dirty? What have you been doing?
Nega kiyimlaring kir. Nima qilayotganding?

@ingliz_tili_gramatikasi_kitob Open / Comment

2021-07-12 07:30:06 Test: Javobi bilan berilgan ishlab, tekshirib, o'zingizni sinab ko'ring!

Mavzu: was-were-this-that-these-those (12-bet)

@ingliz_tili_gramatikasi_kitob Open / Comment

2021-07-11 07:30:07 4000 Essential English Words:

#book_2_unit 9

admire - qoil qolmoq
aid - yordam bermoq
attempt - harakat qilmoq
authority - vakolat, huquq
capital - poytaxt
cooperate - hamkorlik qilmoq
defend - mudofa qilmoq
destruction - vayrona
disorder - tartibsizlik
division - bo'lish
enable - imkoniyat bermoq
frustrate - umidsizlantirmoq
govern - boshqarmoq
plenty - yetarli miqdor
relieve - yengillashtirmoq
reputation - obro'
royal - qirollik
slave - qul
struggle - kurashmoq
stupid - ahmoq

@ingliz_tili_gramatikasi_kitob Open / Comment

2021-07-10 07:30:03 10.5 - dars: Present Perfect (I have done) (5)

We often use the present perfect with yet. Yet shows that the speaker is expecting something to happen.
Use yet only in questions and negative sentences.
—————————————
Biz odatda “present perfect”ni “yet” bilan ishlatamiz. “Yet”, gapirayotgan odam biror narsani kutayotganini bildiradi.
”Yet”ni faqat inkor va so’roq gaplarda ishlating.

Misollar:

Has it stopped raining yet?
Yomg’ir allaqachon to’xtadimi?

I haven’t told them about the accident yet.
Men hali baxtsiz hodisa haqida ularga aytganim yo’q.

We use the present perfect with this morning / this evening / today / this week / this term etc., when these periods are not finished at the time of speaking.
—————————————
Biz “present perfect”ni yuqoridagi so’zlar bilan ishlatamiz, qachonki ish harakat gapirilayotgan paytda tugamagan bo’lsa.

Misollar:

Has Ann had a holiday this year?
Anna bu yil ta’tilga chiqdimi?

I haven’t seen Tom this morning. Have you?
Tomni bugun ertalab ko’rmadim. Senchi?

@ingliz_tili_gramatikasi_kitob Open / Comment

2021-07-09 07:30:04 Test: Javobi bilan berilgan ishlab, tekshirib, o'zingizni sinab ko'ring!

Mavzu: was-were-this-that-these-those (11-bet)

@ingliz_tili_gramatikasi_kitob Open / Comment

2021-07-08 07:55:11 4000 Essential English Words:

#book_2_unit 8

broad - keng, katta
bush - buta
capable - qobiliyatli
cheat - g'irromlik qilmoq
consentrate - diqqatni jamlamoq
conclude - deb xulosa qilmoq
confident - o'ziga ishongan
considerable - sezilarli
convey - ifodalamoq
definite - aniq, yaqqol
delight - zavq, shavq
destination - manzil
dictate - aytib yozdirmoq
edge - chet, qirra
path - so'qmoq
resort - asoslanmoq
shadow - soya
succeed - muvaffaqiyat qozonmoq
sespect - deb hisoblamoq
valley - vodiy

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