2021-10-06 05:55:47
You're patience is from Allaah...
Tafseer Muyassar
Tafseer Ibn Katheer
Tafseer al-Sadee
﴿وَاصْبِرْ وَمَا صَبْرُكَ إِلَّا بِاللَّـهِ ۚ وَلَا تَحْزَنْ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَا تَكُ فِي ضَيْقٍ مِّمَّا يَمْكُرُونَ * إِنَّ اللَّـهَ مَعَ الَّذِينَ اتَّقَوا وَّالَّذِينَ هُم مُّحْسِنُونَ﴾
{And be patient, [O Muhammad ﷺ], and your patience is not but through Allaah. And do not grieve over them and do not be in distress over what they conspire. Indeed, Allaah is with those who fear Him and those who are doers of good.}
[Surah al-Nahl (16): 127-128]
Tafseer:
Tafseer al-Muyassar:
﴿ وَٱصۡبِرۡ ﴾
{And be patient} – O Messenger of Allaah – on what has touched of the harm in the path of Allaah till you receive relief (from Allaah).
﴿ وَمَا صَبۡرُكَ إِلَّا بِٱللَّهِۚ ﴾
{and your patience is not but through Allaah}, for it is Allaah who helps you in being patient and keeps you firm.
﴿ وَلَا تَحۡزَنۡ ﴾
{and do not grieve over them} when they oppose you and do not answer your Dawah (towards Allaah). And do not be upset by their plots and plans, for the evil consequences of their plots will all return to them. For verily, Allaah – سبحانه وتعالى – with His help, support, assistance and aid (victory) is with those who have Taqwa (fear Him), depending on the level of their obedience to His Commands and keeping away from what He has forbidden; and He is with those who do righteous deeds: performing the obligations, fulfilling His rights, and adhering to His Commands.
--end of quote
Tafseer Ibn Katheer (Darussalam):
﴿ وَٱصۡبِرۡ وَمَا صَبۡرُكَ إِلَّا بِٱللَّهِۚ ﴾
{And be patient, and your patience will not be but by the help of Allaah} This emphasizes the command to be patient and tells us that patience cannot be acquired except by the will, help, decree and power of Allaah.
Then Allaah says:
﴿ وَلَا تَحۡزَنۡ عَلَيۡهِمۡ ﴾
{And do not grieve over them} meaning: those who oppose you, for Allaah has decreed that this should happen.
﴿ وَلَا تَكُ فِى ضَيۡقٍ۬ ﴾
{And do not be distressed} means do not be worried or upset.
﴿ مِّمَّا يَمۡكُرُونَ ﴾
{by their plots} meaning: because of the efforts they are putting into opposing you and causing you harm, for Allaah is protecting, helping, and supporting you, and He will cause you to prevail and defeat them.
﴿ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ مَعَ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّقَواْ وَّٱلَّذِينَ هُم مُّحۡسِنُونَ ﴾
{Truly, Allaah is with those who have Taqwa, and the doers of good} meaning: He is with them in the sense of supporting them, helping them and guiding them. This is a special kind of “being with”, as Allaah says elsewhere:
﴿ إِذۡ يُوحِى رَبُّكَ إِلَى ٱلۡمَلَـٰٓٮِٕكَةِ أَنِّى مَعَكُمۡ فَثَبِّتُواْ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْۚ ﴾
{(Remember) when your Lord revealed to the angels, “Verily, I am with you, so support those who believe”} (8:12)
And Allah said to Moosaa and Haaroon:
﴿ ا تَخَافَا ۖ إِنَّنِي مَعَكُمَا أَسْمَعُ وَأَرَىٰ ﴾
{Fear not, verily I am with you both, hearing and seeing.} (20:46)
The Prophet ﷺ said to (Abu Bakr) al-Siddiee when they were in the cave:
« لَا تَحْزَنْ إِنَّ اللهَ مَعَنَا»
❝Do not worry, Allaah is with us.❞
The general kind of “being with” someone, or something is by means of seeing, hearing and knowing, as Allaah says:
﴿ وَهُوَ مَعَكُمۡ أَيۡنَ مَا كُنتُمۡۚ وَٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعۡمَلُونَ بَصِيرٌ۬ ﴾
{And He is with you wherever you may be. And Allaah sees whatever you do.} (57:4)
﴿ أَلَمْ تَرَ أَنَّ اللَّـهَ يَعْلَمُ مَا فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَمَا فِي الْأَرْضِ ۖ مَا يَكُونُ مِن نَّجْوَىٰ ثَلَاثَةٍ إِلَّا هُوَ رَابِعُهُمْ وَلَا خَمْسَةٍ إِلَّا هُوَ سَادِسُهُمْ وَلَا أَدْنَىٰ مِن ذَٰلِكَ وَلَا أَكْثَرَ إِلَّا هُوَ مَعَهُمْ أَيْنَ مَا كَانُوا ﴾
{Have you not seen that Allaah knows whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth There is no secret counsel of three but He is their fourth, - nor of five but He is their sixth, - nor of less than that or more, but He is with them wherever they may be.} (58:7)
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